written by Atharva Jori
Former India cricket captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni may be synonymous with ice-cool nerves under pressure, but his bid to trademark the moniker ‘Captain Cool’ has hit a legal roadblock.
A Delhi-based lawyer, Ashutosh Choudhary, has formally opposed Dhoni’s attempt to register the widely used sporting nickname as a trademark, arguing that the phrase is 'generic, descriptive and intrinsically linked to public commentary and sporting culture.'
Filed through Delhi-based law firm KAnalysis Attorneys at Law, the opposition challenges the registrability of the phrase, asserting that it cannot serve as a distinctive commercial identifier for Dhoni or any other single individual.
According to the opposition, Dhoni’s star power alone does not entitle him to monopolise a phrase that has historically described several athletes across generations.
'The term 'Captain Cool' is a generic, laudatory expression that has been used for multiple sportspersons. It cannot be monopolised by any individual, regardless of their fame or public persona,' the opposition states, according to barandbench.com.
Dhoni’s application to trademark the phrase, filed under Class 41, which covers education, entertainment, coaching, and sports-related activities, was recently accepted and published in the Trade Marks Journal, clearing an important regulatory step. Initially submitted on a 'proposed to be used' basis, the application was later amended to claim use since 2008.
But the opponent alleges that this claim of prior use was introduced without supporting evidence, and only after multiple objections were raised during a two-year examination process.
'This is a deliberate and mala fide attempt to circumvent objections raised during multiple hearings,' the opposition argues.
The legal notice further contends that Dhoni’s application lacks 'inherent distinctiveness' and fails to meet the criteria outlined under the Trade Marks Act, 1999.
The phrase 'Captain Cool,' the opposition says, has long been part of mainstream cricketing vernacular, even used to describe Sri Lanka’s Arjuna Ranatunga and other international captains known for their calm demeanour on the field.
'Accordingly, no proprietary rights or exclusivity can be claimed over such a generic phrase, and any attempt to do so is legally unsustainable and contrary to the basic principles of trademark law,' the notice stated.
Adding to the fire is a procedural red flag, the opposition alleges that the Trade Marks Registry issued repeated hearing notices, and yet accepted the application without resolving a pending rectification proceeding involving a conflicting earlier mark.
'Persona is not a source of legal right unless supported by actual commercial use and compliance with statutory criteria. Popularity alone does not satisfy the legal threshold,' the lawyer argued.
To bolster its case, the opposition submitted old press clippings and cricket features that demonstrate the wide and long-standing use of 'Captain Cool' well before it was associated with Dhoni. It likened the phrase to public epithets such as 'The Wall' or 'God of Cricket', terms seen as part of collective fan culture rather than brandable assets.
Written by Atharva Jori Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field, at the centre of which is a 22-yard (20-metre; 66-foot) pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails (small sticks) balanced on three stumps. Two players from the batting team, the striker and nonstriker, stand in front of either wicket holding bats, while one player from the fielding team, the bowler, bowls the ball toward the striker's wicket from the opposite end of the pitch. The striker's goal is to hit the bowled ball with the bat and then switch places with the nonstriker, with the batting team scoring one run for each of these exchanges. Runs are also scored when the ball reaches the boundary of the field or when the ball is bowled illegally. The fielding team aims to prevent runs by dismissing batters (so they are "out"). Dismissal can occur in various ways, including being bowled (when the ball hits the striker's wicket and dislodge...

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